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Industrial Design Protection in India – Procedures, Documents, and Key Applicant Benefits

India has established a structured framework for industrial design registration under the Indian Patent Office (IPO), enabling innovators to secure exclusive rights for the visual appearance of their products. The system balances formal and substantive examination while offering significant fee reductions to small entities and startups, encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship.

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Trademark Registration in Brazil: Requirements, Procedure, and Key Considerations

Brazil offers a dynamic trademark protection system governed by the Brazilian Industrial Property Law (BIPL). The law defines what signs may be protected, establishes the documentation and filing requirements, and outlines the examination and registration procedures conducted by the Brazilian Patent and Trademark Office (BPTO). For businesses seeking to secure their brand in one of Latin America’s largest markets, understanding Brazil’s legal framework and procedural nuances is essential.

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Patent Maintenance Fee Obligations in Canada: What Applicants Need to Know

Canada’s patent system requires applicants and patentees to actively maintain their rights through the timely payment of annual maintenance fees. These fees are essential to keep both pending patent applications and granted patents in force. Failure to meet maintenance deadlines can result in abandonment or expiry, with limited opportunity for reinstatement. Understanding the applicable fee structure, payment deadlines, and revival procedures is critical for rights holders seeking to preserve their intellectual property in Canada.

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