Understanding France’s Patent Fee Reduction Scheme for Small Entities
Patent filing in France for SMEs
France offers a well-structured official fee reduction program administered by the Institut National de la Propriété Industrielle (INPI) that allows qualified applicants—such as natural persons, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and non-profit research or educational institutions—to reduce the costs associated with patent applications. This incentive is particularly valuable for innovators and SMEs looking to manage intellectual property budgets efficiently.
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Trademark Use and Marking Requirements in the United States: What Applicants Need to Know
Understanding Trademark Use Requirements and Marking Practices in the United States
Trademark registration in the United States is governed by the Lanham Act, and the process is influenced by international conventions, such as the Paris Convention. The requirements related to the use of trademarks, marking practices, and priority claims are crucial for businesses and applicants intending to secure and maintain trademark protection. This article delves into the nuances of trademark use claims, marking responsibilities, and the significance of foreign registrations within the U.S.
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A Comprehensive Guide to Trademark Registration in the United States
Guide to Trademark Registration in the United States
Trademark registration in the United States is a crucial step in safeguarding brand identity for businesses and individuals. A trademark serves as a distinctive sign that differentiates goods or services of one entity from those of others in the market. Obtaining a trademark registration confers legal rights and protection under U.S. law, which can deter infringement and misuse by competitors.
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